Naming Feelings Reduces Painful Emotions

Do you know why people say it's important to "befeel at that moment. You may say, "I'm feeling angry
here now," or what "living in the present" really means -right now", or "I'm stressed" or "This is joy." An
and why it's good for you? An interesting brain imagingimportant aspect of the practice is withholding
study provides some neurological clues.judgment or reacting to your feeling, you simply
In the past, studies have shown that pictures ofbecome aware of the feeling, label it, and "let it go."
threatening information, like an angry face, activates aBeing mindful - being present to each moment - brings
region of the brain called the amygdala, which servesall sorts of prefrontal resources to turn down the
as an alarm to protect the body in case of danger.amygdala's anxiety response, and produces many
The current study, it turns out, shows that labeling thehealth benefits, including reducing chronic pain
threat in words activates a second region of the brain,conditions, skin disease, and stress-related symptoms -
the right ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, and reducesconsistent with what mindfulness meditation teachers
the amygdala response. In other words, being awarehave taught for thousands of years.
of and staying present in the moment with the feelingBeing present with the negative or threatening feelings
while naming it, i.e. 'this is anger' turns down the alarmby putting them into words puts the brakes on your
response triggered by the negative feeling.emotional responses, so you feel less angry, or less
Now, you may know that a common practice to helpsad, or less frightened. Putting feelings into words also
you stay in the present is mindfulness meditation. Onehelps us heal better. People who journal about painful
technique of mindfulness is to pay attention to yourfeelings, or talk about them now they feel better -
moment to moment experiences, whether it's theapart from any insights they may experience during
running mental commentary in your head, or anwriting or talking about their emotions.
emotional reaction to an event, and to label how you